Idiom Translator

How do you say “Burn your bridges” in French?

The closest natural French equivalent is Couper les ponts, which literally means “To cut the bridges”. English speakers use burn your bridges to mean to destroy a relationship or opportunity so thoroughly that you cannot return to it. 'Couper les ponts' is the standard, universally recognized equivalent in French for permanently severing contact or ending an opportunity with no possibility of return. It is neutral, informal and common in everyday French.

Closest natural French

Couper les ponts

/ku.pe le pɔ̃/

Literal meaning
To cut the bridges
Register
neutral, informal
How often it's used
common
Equivalence

Near-exact equivalent

95 out of 100

What a native French speaker would actually say

While English favors the destructive image of fire with 'burn your bridges', French draws on the military engineering concept of severing physical access with 'couper les ponts' (literally 'to cut the bridges'). Both expressions evoke the deliberate removal of any way back across a river, turning a departure into an absolute, irreversible break.

In everyday French, 'couper les ponts' functions across both personal and professional registers. It is routinely applied to relationship breakups, family estrangements, or acrimonious job exits. When the nuance leans specifically toward committing to a bold venture without a backup plan, French speakers sometimes pivot to the literary idiom 'brûler ses vaisseaux' ('to burn one's ships').

How close is the meaning?

  • Meaning5 out of 5
  • Tone5 out of 5
  • Context5 out of 5
  • Literal similarity4 out of 5

These ratings are editorial approximations, not measurements.

What are other ways to say it in French?

  • Brûler ses vaisseaux

    Literally: “To burn one's ships

    More formal and literary; emphasizes committing irreversibly to an action and removing any path of retreat.

  • Fermer définitivement la porte

    Literally: “To definitively close the door

    Common in professional contexts when turning down an offer or ending negotiations irrevocably.

Don't translate it literally

  • Brûler ses ponts

    This is an unidiomatic literal calque from English; while occasionally heard due to translation influence, native speakers naturally say 'couper les ponts'.

Word-for-word versions like these are understood as literal statements in French, not as expressions.

In context

  • English

    Don't cause a scene when you quit; it's never wise to burn your bridges.

    French

    Ne fais pas de scandale en démissionnant ; ce n'est jamais bon de couper les ponts.

  • English

    After the argument, he burned his bridges and moved to another country.

    French

    Après la dispute, il a coupé les ponts et est parti s'installer à l'étranger.

Related expressions

Last reviewed 2026-09-11